article · 01/03/2014

Modelling clinical data shows active tissue concentration of daclatasvir is 10-fold lower than its plasma concentration

Ruian Ke, Claude Loverdo, Hangfei Qi, C. Anders Olson, Nicholas C. Wu, Ren Sun, James O. Lloyd-Smith

Résumé

Objectives: Daclatasvir is a highly potent inhibitor of hepatitis C virus. We estimated the active tissue concentration of daclatasvir in vivo. Methods: We developed a mathematical model incorporating pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic and viral dynamics. By fitting the model to clinical data reported previously, we estimated the ratio between plasma drug concentration and active tissue concentration in vivo. Results: The modelling results show that the active tissue concentration of daclatasvir is similar to 9\% of the concentration measured in plasma (95\% CI 1\%-29\%). Conclusions: Using plasma concentrations as surrogates for clinical recommendations may lead to substantial underestimation of the risk of resistance.

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Ke, R., Loverdo, C., Qi, H., Olson, C.-A., Wu, N.-C., Sun, R., & Lloyd-Smith, J.-O. (2014). Modelling clinical data shows active tissue concentration of daclatasvir is 10-fold lower than its plasma concentration. J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 69(3). https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkt423

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